Violation of cerebral circulation in osteochondrosis of the cervical, drugs
If you suffer from headaches, poor memory and fatigue, think. So can manifest itself the cerebral circulation with cervical osteochondrosis. With this disease disrupts the function of the musculoskeletal system and blood flow to the brain.
The appearance of similar symptoms, it is recommended to go to the doctor, not trying to heal yourself. Treatment is individual and he used drugs that improve cerebral blood flow in cervical degenerative disc disease , and medications that can restore the intervertebral discs.
The content of the article
Reasons
Unfortunately, all the causes of cervical degenerative disc disease not yet identified. But studies have shown that these pathological changes can be triggered by: heavy lifting, vibration, loads and injuries of the spine. The result is a breakdown of cartilage of the intervertebral discs, which is accompanied by severe pain and spasm of the neck muscles.
The causes of the violation of the circulatory system are:
- Compression of cerebral vessels leading to their narrowing;
- The defeat of the vasomotor center of the medulla oblongata.
Compression of blood vessels – a phenomenon that occurs when a disc protrusion of the cervical spine.
It is impossible to prevent the progression of cervical degenerative disc disease. In the last stages of development of the pathology of circulatory disorders of the brain become pronounced, slowed metabolism in the brain, occurs oxygen starvation, paralysis. The result affects the whole circulatory system of the body, impaired vascular tone.
Symptoms
Depending on the degree of progression of the disease, the patient may manifest various symptoms. At the early stage of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine in a patient can be:
- Pain in different parts of the head;
- Disturbed coordination of movements;
- The decrease in brain activity;
- Violation of the process of memorizing new information;
- Weakness;
- Depression;
- Dysfunction of the visual system;
- Nausea or even vomiting;
- Sensitivity to stimuli;
- Loss of sleep;
- Convulsions.
In a more neglected state pathology can cause suffocation, lack of oxygen, numbing of hands and feet, severe pain. Another sign of progression of cervical degenerative disc disease – fainting.
Treatment
If you notice the previously described symptoms, you should consult a doctor. Treatment is multilateral for a more effective impact on cervical osteochondrosis.
Drug
Consists of a range of drugs to improve cerebral blood flow in cervical osteochondrosis and regenerating damaged cartilage tissue. The use of drugs is permitted only on prescription. Self-medication in this case is forbidden; the list of drugs given only to familiarize readers.
These drugs are divided into categories:
- Vasodilator drugs to improve blood circulation in the brain;
- Antioxidants;
- Nootropics that improve the stability of the nervous system;
- Venotonic to restore proper blood flow in the brain;
- Diuretics and osmodioretiki in case of complications caused by cervical osteochondrosis;
- Histamines, to restore the functions of the vestibular apparatus;
- Vitamins;
- Chondroprotectors, drugs for restoration of damaged cartilaginous tissue of the intervertebral discs.
How to improve cerebral blood flow in cervical osteochondrosis
Drugs to improve cerebral circulation in cervical osteochondrosis looks like this:
- Actovegin – a drug for the normalization of vascular tone and improve memory.
- Berlition – vasodilator, is designed to restore the functions of the nervous system and normalization of the liver;
- Ksantinola niconot drugfor blood oxygen saturation, vosstanovlenia metabolism in the brain, expanding blood vessels;
- Trental – a drug that expands blood vessels, enriches the blood with oxygen and increases blood viscosity.
- Aminophylline is a drug for thinning of blood clots and getting rid of bronchospasm, is used in convulsions and decreasing capillary pressure.
- Pentoxifylline – a drug to thin the blood, improve circulation, restore memory and speech;
- Vinpocetine is a drug to improve metabolism in the brain and normalization of blood viscosity;
- Cinnarizine is a vasodilator to improve blood flow and maintain the functionality of the nervous system;
Non-drug treatment
Non-pharmacological treatment of cerebral circulatory disorders in cervical osteochondrosis shows only patients in remission. Such funds can be used for health reasons and at his own request. The harm such treatment may be applied.
- I advise you to read: can I drink alcohol with osteochondrosis?
Based this treatment on the observance of simple rules:
- Change of a way of life, bringing it to a healthy one. Giving up all bad habits (alcohol, Smoking). Proper diet and sleep.
- The exercise of complex therapeutic exercises, warm up exercises, running exercises.
- Activity in any sport, aimed at stretching and strengthening the muscles of the body.
- Regular visits to the masseur.
Surgical treatment
If the degenerative disc disease of the cervical spine occurs in severe form, accompanied by severe pain and paralysis of the hands, the neurosurgeon assigns surgery. Usually, surgery is the last resort in treatment and resort to it only after failure of other treatments, as the success of the cannot always be guaranteed.
- Suggest to read: how dangerous is cervical osteochondrosis?
The surgeon removes the damaged intervertebral disc, at least a few drives.If the operation is successful, this leads to normalization of cerebral blood flow and the patient returns to normal life. But success is not guaranteed and the patient may remain disabled, so the operation should be resorted to only in extreme cases.
Complications
Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine – a dangerous disease, delayed treatment which can lead to serious consequences. It is important to note that vessels passing through this area, closely linked with the work of many parts of the brain.
A pinched blood vessels, leading to the cerebellum causes loss of coordination, impairs orientation in space. Pinched vessels leading to the inner ear, causes a disruption of the vestibular apparatus. Pinched vessels leading to the back of the head, where all visual centers, causes various disorders of visual function. In addition, the metabolism in the brain, and gradually begins oxygen starvation.
All these internal processes are accompanied by pains in the spine and spasm of the neck muscles. If you do not take action, pathology begins to progress, the global circulation. May be paralysis of the upper extremities. To prevent complications is necessary when the first symptoms to start the treatment of cerebral circulatory disorders in cervical osteochondrosis. The patient should control their own health, when you deterioration again to seek medical help.
Prevention
Main prevention of cervical degenerative disc disease is the correction of posture, because bad posture creates stress on the spine. Sitting at a computer or other gadgets, sometimes you need to check exactly whether you are sitting, whether there is no excessive load on the spine. With advanced forms of cerebral circulatory disorders in cervical osteochondrosis treatment is complicated, so it's easier to prevent disease than to treat it.