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How dangerous osteochondrosis of the cervical, thoracic, lumbar spine

Low back pain is a serious disease that if left untreated can lead to irreversible processes and consequences. Complications of osteochondrosis intractable, so the delay is in this case impossible. If you put a disappointing diagnosis, then as soon as you can, handle the treatment of degenerative disc disease. The sooner you cope with the disease, the less impact you expect in the future.

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Consequences of osteochondrosis

Osteochondrosis provokes degenerative processes in the intervertebral discs and vertebrae. The disease affects the joints of the spine, destroying the cartilage. These processes in themselves represent a serious danger, as they provoke painful feelings and prevents people to move freely. Subsequently, the person will be forced to abandon their traditional way of life and any physical activity that will cause a lot of pain.

Osteochondrosis is most common in people who lead a sedentary lifestyle. The disease can also develop in people who spend a long time in a sitting position. The disease disturbs the structure of cartilage and intervertebral discs. They lose their elasticity and durability.

Low back pain in people of advanced age is a natural process due to aging of components of the vertebral column. But most frightening is the fact that today this disease occurs in young people, whose age does not exceed 30 years. The consequences of degenerative disc disease can lead to man serious problems at a young age. Especially if pathologic processes are fast. Eventually the patient will lose their ability to work and become disabled. In the list of the most common consequences of the disease included:

  • Development of the vertebral hernias;
  • Flattening of the vertebrae;
  • Displacement of the spinal disc;
  • The formation of bone growths.

Women suffering from illness, unable to face the reproductive system, including infertility. The disease negatively affects the potency of men. Many young couples that cannot conceive a child must have passed the examination, as the cause of their infertility is inflammation of the joints of the spine. The disease is often accompanied by neuralgia and painful headaches. As a rule, sciatica develops. This disease is characterized by a pinching or inflammation of the sciatic nerve.

Neuralgia forcing people to constantly seek more comfortable position because any movement associated with pain.

Complications of degenerative disc disease involve the manifestation of problems in the lungs and heart. The lesions of the thoracic can provoke the disruption of the digestive system. The main symptom of the disease is painful and constant pain in the chest and abdomen. Another frequent consequence of the disease is the formation of osteophytes. They represent the styloid bone growth, which not only bring a lot of inconvenience, but also a strong pain syndrome.

The danger of cervical degenerative disc disease

Many people are concerned about a very topical issue, what causes cervical osteochondrosis. Complications occur depending on the spine. Cervical osteochondrosis can turn into for a person with complications in the brain. Damage to the joints of the cervical vertebrae lead to a violation of a full blood supply. In the most severe cases, the disease can lead to the vertebral artery syndrome. This pathology is accompanied by strong contraction of blood vessels, which prevents normal blood circulation.

Also interesting: osteochondrosis with radicular syndrome.

Frequent manifestations of cervical degenerative disc disease include fainting and dizziness.

In some cases the person has constant retching, pale skin. If left untreated, it can cause a decrease or loss of hearing, vision. During exacerbation of cervical degenerative disc disease, you may experience numbness of the face and upper extremities, which indicates the syndrome Dupuytren. The disease is accompanied by a feeling of stiffness in hands, fingers. Subsequently, this may lead to complete loss of mobility of joints of the fingers and hands.

Cervical osteochondrosis provokes a lot of unpleasant symptoms and pathologies, including:

  • Hypertension;
  • Vegetative-vascular dystonia;
  • The appearance of growth on the back of the head;
  • A pinched discof the spine;
  • Neuralgia;
  • Persistent headaches.

If many of the pathological processes caused by cervical osteochondrosis, not visible to others, the unsightly mound on the neck is visible. Thus over time it will increase in size. Bump osteochondrosis is formed from cartilaginous tissue, which begins to grow. Due to the rapid development of disease may be affected by other parts of the spine, joints, pelvis and knees. In the most difficult situations, the disease provokes paralysis of the lower torso.

The development of intervertebral hernia in osteochondrosis

Many people concerned with the question of what is dangerous low back pain. The most common and painful consequences of the disease is the emergence of intervertebral hernia. It is able to reside in any part of the spine. Hernia is formed due to the destruction of the fibrous ring. After damage to the integrity of the ring all the content is released beyond it and growing.

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While a person is experiencing an acute pain and radicular syndrome, accompanied by compressive lesions of the nerve fibers.

Whereupon sequestered herniation, carrying a serious risk to the spinal cord. Over time the intensity of the pain increases, causing the person great discomfort.

Osteochondrosis in the area of localization of the hernia the temperature rises, there is a numbness of the affected area. If the disease is not treated with conservative methods, the doctors decide on surgery. If you ignore the symptoms, it provokes a complete paralysis of the spine, upper and lower extremities.

Prevention of the disease

Osteochondrosis, the consequences of which gives a person a lot of trouble and be deprived of a normal life, does not develop overnight. The cause of the disease is the wrong way of life, so deal with the prevention of osteochondrosis need from early childhood. The main preventive rules are:

  • Follow the correct Seating position;
  • Don't forget to take breaks while working;
  • Sleep on an orthopedic mattress;
  • Observe safety precautions during use of the exercise equipment;
  • Do not lift heavy objects with a jerk;
  • To sit and to sleep on a flat surface;
  • Wear orthopedic shoes.

In order to prevent you can perform a simple set of exercises. In any case it is impossible to overload the back and the neck area during workouts. Don't forget about regular exercise. The main thing that they were uniform and corresponded to the possibilities. Daily exercise helps strengthen muscles and support the tone.