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Pull the lower abdomen and lower back during pregnancy: in early pregnancy, 38 weeks

The pain alarm in the body. But if you pull the lower abdomen, and lower back during pregnancy is not always a reason to sound the alarm. A woman's body experiences at this time of enormous stress by rearranging its work for the main goal – the birth of a child.

Tyanet niz zhivota i poyasnicu pri beremennosti, chto delat?

About pain during pregnancy

Pain over the lower abdomen in women are divided into:

  • Gynecological;
  • Of a General nature.

Gynecological occur when:

  • Carrying;
  • Tubal pregnancy;
  • The detachment of the placenta;
  • Spontaneous termination of pregnancy.

Pain in General is:

  • Pain resulting the gastrointestinal tract;
  • The discomfort that occurs in the first months when the physiological changes of the uterus;
  • Pain of muscle strain during the growth of the fetus;
  • Caused by other physiological causes.

The earliest pain in pregnancy occur when the egg attaches to the uterine shell. They are of different nature, they are often confused with pain before menstruation.

Pain in the first trimester

The first three months of pregnancy – a very important period for mother and child. Starting with the second week, the embryo is actively growing, to the fourth - formed by the future placenta, altered blood circulation in the uterine walls.

Filled with blood vessels provoke pain absence and a feeling of heaviness in the abdomen. Discomfort in the lower back caused by swelling of the tissues due to sudden hormonal changes.

On the sixth week, the blood circulatory system of the embryo, expanding the diameter of blood vessels. The traffic of blood to the uterus and the external genitals increases. Obstetricians claim that the blood flow in the uterus when carrying a child is equal to the traffic of the blood brain or heart. This condition of the uterus causing a heavy feeling and dull pain in the bottom.

On the second month of pregnancy in the mother's body and cells of the fetus starts producing relaxin. This compound affects the joints of the mother, preparing the body for pregnancy and childbirth. From the influence of this hormone pain in lower abdomen and back during pregnancy in the first months.

After the eighth week starts the rapid growth of the uterine fibers, the body tends to take the form of eggs that are optimal for fetal development. Stretch all the tendons, their structure gets compacted and becomes more durable, this involves the preparation of the uterus for rapid growth of the fetus. For women these changes respond to pain in the coccyx area.

In the early stages of pregnancy, three months of possible pain, which are caused by individual uterine contractions. They need the authority to accelerate the outflow of venous blood, and their frequency is 6-8 times per day. Can cause discomfort and increased tone of the body under excessive physical activity.

Pain caused by changes in the female body during the first trimester is a natural physiological phenomenon. If a woman is able to lie down and relax – the unpleasant sensations are, not be afraid and nervous.

Pain disease

In contrast to the natural, adaptive pain caused by the adaptation of the female body to the role of the mother in the first 12 weeks of pregnancy, you may experience aching pain, evidence of disease – is threatening the detachment of the ovum or tubal pregnancy. They are dangerous and threaten the lives of women, when they appear you should immediately seek medical help.

Spontaneous abortion has several stages:

  • Initial;
  • In the course of;
  • Incomplete;
  • Complete abortion.

At the initial stage there is a sense of gravity and average pain intensity, aching belly and back, additional symptoms are blood spotting. A little later there are severe pain. The condition is called detachment of the ovum from the uterine mucosa.

At the stage of abortion in the course of enhanced pain and the accompanying bleeding. The result of the fertilized egg leaves the uterus. Incomplete abortion in the cavity of the body remains of the placenta and membranes of the embryo, the full uterus is cleaned, bleeding stopped on their own.

The incomplete status of the expulsion of eggs in addition to pain and bleeding dangerous in the following complications:

  • Lack of active uterine contractions can not completely cast out the dead ovum, it is peeled from the uterine wall gradually, causing constant small bleeding and, as a consequence, anemia;
  • Egg, otsloivshihsya stops in the cervix andstretches her profiitable in the abdomen and lower back;
  • Penetrated from outside, the infection causes inflammation, manifested by high fever, pain, aggravated by pressure on the lower abdomen, purulent secretions. When untimely medical attention, the infection will spread to the internal organs with sepsis in the forecast.

boli pri otkloneniyah

Ectopic pregnancy is a pathology of development of the ovum, which mistakenly stuck in the fallopian tube. The definition of pathology is possible by ultrasound. If the test confirms pregnancy, but a woman have not been seen by a doctor, and there was a sharp pain in the abdomen and dizziness – it should be immediately taken to the hospital. Dizziness and a sharp pain announce pipe growing fertilized egg and opened the internal bleeding. For the relief of the condition, a surgical intervention.

At an early stage of development this pregnancy manifests itself pulling with unpleasant sensations resulting in either the right or left lower abdomen. This is because the ovum is attached only in one of the fallopian tubes, and it only hurts there. Possible reasons for discomfort could be the fading of the fetus. Failure to identify pathology is fraught with inflammation of the walls of the uterus, severe pain and fever. All these diseases require immediate medical attention at the first symptoms of trouble.

Pain in the last trimester

Sore lower abdomen and lower back high pregnancy is often a strain retaining the uterus ligaments. During the first pregnancy, when strong abdominal muscles, such problems are rare, much rarer than the subsequent. The pain caused by this stretching is exacerbated by sudden movements, coughing, sneezing, and sometimes a sharp, but short.

If the attack escalates down, begins to pull the lower back, or has a recurring character, a possible threat of pregnancy. If the discomfort is accompanied by discharge with traces of blood should immediately contact the doctor to act to save state to physiological period.

On long periods of pain signal when placental abruption. It normally separates from the uterine wall after childbirth. The reason most often are:

  • Injury;
  • A sharp increase in blood pressure;
  • Late toxicosis;
  • Physiological feature of attachment.

Detachment of the placenta is characterized by severe pain in the abdomen, the secretions of various strength and quantity of blood. This condition of the woman requires compulsory hospitalization.

A possible cause of pain on these terms can be contractions of the uterus that come from excessive physical effort, emotional stress or sex. If the voltage goes through a short time – no reason to worry. Dangerous are severe periodic pain, which felt uterine contractions. If pain in lower abdomen and lower back in pregnancy after 36 weeks – it can testify to preparation of body for delivery.

Pain General nature

The burden the pregnant woman's body, causing exacerbation of existing diseases. Often parallel to the specific adaptation to pain can be a feeling of a General nature that have caused lower back and lower abdomen.

rasprostranennye boli pri beremennosti

They are called:

  • Inflammatory diseases of the bladder;
  • Kidney disease:
  • Appendicitis;
  • Inflammation of the intestine;
  • Digestive disorders;
  • Cholelithiasis;
  • Exacerbations of existing gynecological pathologies;
  • The effects of previously performed surgical interventions on the abdominal cavity and the uterus, including cesarean section during a previous pregnancy;
  • Physical overloads;
  • The sudden increase in weight;
  • Pathologies of the spine (curvature, disk hernias);
  • Osteochondrosis in the lumbar spine;
  • Pathology of the pelvic muscles;
  • The center of gravity shifted with the growing belly.

Child bearing causes severe strain on the urinary system women, provokes aggravation:

  • Chronic cystitis;
  • Pyelonephritis;
  • Glomerulonephritis;
  • Stone disease of the kidneys.

The cause of the phenomena:

  • The increase in blood volume;
  • Immunosuppression;
  • The change in the acidity of the urine;
  • Drastic weight gain.

Such phenomena are exacerbated by the discomfort in the kidney area and lower back during pregnancy, edema, changes in indicators of urine.

rasprostranennye boli pri beremennosti

If pain in abdomen – possible digestive disorders. Every woman during pregnancy formed specific food preferences, against the background of low physical activity, which can cause constipation and bloating. The pain is periodic, and easily corrected by change of diet and adequate physical activity. To do this:

  • Make frequent and fractional power;
  • To withstand drinking regime;
  • To enter the menu raw vegetables and fruits;
  • To consume dairy products.

For prevention you need to:

  • To wear a special bandage;
  • Avoid sudden movements;
  • Do not sleep on too hard or soft bed;
  • To choose comfortable shoes:
  • Squat slowly, not straining the back;
  • When used as a seat to support the back of a chair or couch;
  • Perform special exercises for pregnant women.

Pregnancy is a memorable time for women. Expectant mothers should remember that their health is the key to the birth of a healthy child, and they are required to monitor their condition and consult a doctor when the first symptoms of trouble.